Where do you start with a deck in Australia?
With four decisions: the rules, the material, the frame and the cost.
- Rules. NSW exempts a deck of 25 m² or less, no more than 1 m above ground, at least 900 mm from the boundary. Queensland needs approval above 10 m² or 1 m. Thresholds differ by state and council, and a bushfire-prone block adds BAL rules. See how to build a deck.
- Material. Timber (merbau, spotted gum, blackbutt, treated pine) or composite. Compare them in timber decking and composite decking.
- Frame. Timber to AS 1684, or an aluminium system with the maker’s span tables. See aluminium deck frames and pedestals.
- Cost. No maker publishes a dated AUD price, so use your quotes in the cost calculator.
What can you rely on this site for?
Specs and rules are taken from manufacturer documents, WoodSolutions, the NCC and state or council pages, each with its date. Where we couldn’t read a source, the page says so.
What do you need to check for yourself?
Approvals with your council, the BAL for your block, the current version of each maker’s guide, and a barrier wherever a fall of 1 m or more is possible: the NCC requires a barrier at least 1 m high on a deck. A structural engineer should look at anything beyond a light domestic deck.
Find sellers in the supplier directory.
Questions
What is the difference between a deck and decking?
The deck is the whole platform; decking is the boards you walk on. We use "decking" for the surface material and "deck" for the structure.
Sources
- NSW Planning: Balconies, decks and patios
- Queensland: Decks and covered areas
- What needs Development Approval - Marion Council fact sheet (July 2026)
- ModWood FAQs | Composite Decking Questions & Answers
- Ekodeck Flame Fighter Decking | Tech Specs | Composite Decking
- Clickdeck 50-Year Structural Frame Warranty - Residential
- Part 11.3 Barriers and handrails - NCC 2022 Housing Provisions (ABCB)